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GET
THE FACTS
> Prevention Tips
Tip
#1 – Stay Alert for Possible Behavior
Signs of Abusers
Tip #2 – Stay Alert for Possible Signs
in Children
Tip #3 – Learn to tell normal sexual
behaviors of children from abusive ones
Tip #5 – Talk To Your Children Early
and Often
Tip
#5 – Talk To Your Children Early and Often
When
I was a child, I was abused over a five-year period by my
pediatrician. He told me he would kill me if I told anyone.
My parents never warned me about child sexual abuse because
they didn’t know it existed. What’s our excuse?
… Don’t wait until your child is just a little
older. I was only 7.
Ann
McCarron, Worcester
Survivor of Child Sexual Abuse
Perpetrators frequently groom children gradually over time.
As a result, a child will often not fully understand what
is happening until the abuse is well underway. At that point,
the child may believe - in fact, will most likely have been
told by the abuser - that they are to blame for what is happening.
As
adults, it is our responsibility to communicate to children
that it is okay to talk to us or ask questions about any situations
that make them feel confused or uncomfortable. We need to
help children understand that no matter what, their feelings
will be respected and taken seriously.
There are key prevention messages we can share with children
about their bodies and their rights that will help them feel
more confident and that may reduce their risk of abuse. Sharing
these messages with your child will make it more likely that
he or she will talk to you about anything confusing that might
happen to them in the future, including any behaviors that
might lead to sexual abuse.
You can begin sharing these concepts with children as early
as three years of age. Remember these are prevention messages.
It’s easy when you start early and reinforce these messages
often. Don’t postpone speaking to your child until they
are “just a little older”. The most frequent age
of child abuse victims is nine and nearly a quarter of victims
are under eight years of age.
“5 Prevention Talking Tips”
Learn these tips, practice saying them and share them with
your child.
1. All the parts of our bodies are good and special and
they deserve care and respect.
“Just like knees and noses, all body parts
have names and can be talked about respectfully. The names
for what some people call ‘private parts’ are
penis, vagina, breasts, and buttocks.”
Talk to your child about these body parts in an open and
relaxed way. When we purposely avoid mentioning private
body parts, we send our children the message that these
parts are not to be spoken about and mentioning them makes
us uncomfortable. Perpetrators count on children to follow
their parents’ lead not to bring up matters involving
private body parts.
2.
Grown-ups and older children have no business “playing”
with a child’s private body parts.
“Sometimes grown-ups need to help children
with washing or wiping these body parts, but that’s
not the same as playing with them. Sometimes doctors
need
to help children by examining these body parts. But they
never do that without a nurse or parent present and it’s
never a secret.”
3. Grown-ups and older children never, ever need
help from children with their private body parts.
“If any grown-up or older child should ask
for this kind of help, you can come and tell me right away,
even if it’s someone in our family or someone we
know. Also, if any grown-up or older child shows you their
private
parts or pictures of private parts, you can come and tell
me. I promise I will listen and I will not be angry. If
you are ever feeling 'mixed up' about anything,
including secrets, feelings, or private body parts, you
can tell me and I promise I will help you."
4. Surprises are good for children but secrets are
not.
“Surprises are secrets that are meant to
be fun when they are told, like a surprise party. But
secrets
that are not supposed to be told can be dangerous because
they don’t let me know if you are safe. For example,
if a friend is playing with matches, someone offers you
drugs, or someone is playing with your private body parts
or asking you to help them with theirs, I won’t be
able to keep you safe if I don’t know about it.”
5. You are a special person and deserve to be treated
with love and respect.
“You are special because……….”
Children with a strong sense of self-esteem and who are
confident and assertive may be less likely to be targeted
by a sexual offender.
Find
ways and words to express love to your child every
day. Spend
quality time with your child and always provide appropriate
supervision.
Just as parents have to remind children regularly to do homework,
clean their rooms, brush their teeth, etc., parents need to
have ongoing communication with their children about these
important body safety messages. Avoid a one-time lecture or
discussion about child sexual abuse. Instead take the opportunity
to weave these simple prevention messages into everyday conversations
and situations. Let your children know that talking to them
about these issues means you take seriously your responsibility
to protect them.
REMEMBER – it’s easy,
if you start early and talk often.
Working together, we as parents, adults and communities can
prevent the sexual abuse of our children!
^back
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We
hope these tips have helped you better understand the
nature and scope of child sexual abuse. If you are
ready and interested in speaking with other parents,
concerned adults, and trained professionals about this
information, go to the GET
CONNECTED section of this site. There you will
find out about local meetings and trainings in your
community that will help you gain the skills to be
an effective advocate in the fight against child sexual
abuse.
Thanks you to the following organizations for their contributing information:
Care For Kids, Ontario Health Ministry, Canada
From Darkness to Light, Charleston, South Carolina
Kempe Children’s Center, Denver, Colorado
Stop It Now! Haydenville, Massachusetts
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Together, we can end the sexual abuse of our
children. Learn what you can do by listening
to survivors and parents share their personal
messages with you.
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Ann
McCarron Recreation Director,
Assumption College |
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Bob
Curley
Father of Jeffrey Curley |
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Kathy
Rooney Mrs. Massachusetts
2003
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Richard
Hoffman Author, Activist,
Survivor
of Child Sexual Abuse
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